英語オーラルB（月１）後期試験　解答例と講評

１．1.F, 2. T, 3.F, 4. T, 5. T　（各３点　計１５点）

２． 

�@     Young smokers risk more severe or persistent DNA damage than adults.

�A     It is a terrible waste of national potential to prevent women from working just because they choose to have children.

�B     The fact that only one school so far has successfully introduced an immersion program proves that it would be almost impossible to do across Japan.

�C     The purpose of the Juvenile Law is education, rather than punishment.

�D     The presence of the U.S. forces in Okinawa is key to maintaining stability in East Asia.

�E     Radioactive wastes are potentially dangerous for thousand years.　（各６点　計３６点）

３．�@例　I don't think that the same surname always represents a marital union and strengthens the bonds between a couple.There are many couples who are not legally married but live together. They need each other. They think that their partners are as important as anyone who has the same family name. What is more important and necessary for a couple than having the same name is to have a relaxed and happy relationship. The same surname is simply one of the options for a couple. The most important thing for a couple is that they are living together.　（計１７点）

�A例　Everyone around the world knows the terrible effect of atomic bombs. It was unnecessary to drop them two times then. There are many victims of atomic bombs who are continuing to showing us a living proof of inhumane effects of nuclear weapons more than fifty years since the World War II ended, however, nuclear weapons are still being used and produced. If the atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki were warning to the world, they have to take responsibility for not being able to stop to the use of nuclear weapons.　（計16点）

�B例　I don't think that English is a dead language in Japan, because examination-oriented teaching will work as a basis for the conversation in English. We cannot make a conversation without the knowledge of English vocaburary and grammar. Studying for the entrance examination makes us to acquire the necessary knowledge of written English very efficiently in a relatively limited time. By the time we graduate from high school, we have basic English knowledge. When we enter universities and go abroad to study, we can learn communicative English more rapidly than anyone who do not have a basic grammar knowledge. So I think English examinations is provinding us an opportunity and motivation to study formal English.
（計16点）

データ　最高点　９４点､　最低点　３３点、平均点　６９．０点（経済学部平均点　７０．４点、経営学部平均点　６７．４点）
講評
勉強してきた人としなかった人で、得点がはっきり分かれた結果になった。１のリスニングに関してはだいたい出来ていた。２の和文英訳は、試験勉強した人はほぼ出来ていたが､教科書を復習した気配が感じられない答案も多かったことが残念である。immersion, Juvenile Law, radioactive wastesといった単語を書けなかった学生が比較的多かった。３は「反対意見」ということで苦労した学生が多かったことと思う。特に�Bに関しては命題（日本の英語教育は受験中心で使えない）のほうに共感する学生が多かったためか、「反対意見」になってない答案も少なくなかった。�Bに比べると、�@、�Aの方が出来ていたが、どちらも「命題」に正面から反対するよりも、そのテーマに関して自分の意見を書いている学生が多かった。いろんな社会問題に自分なりの論理的な意見を書けるようなトレーニングを今後も積んでほしいと思う。３に挙げたのは､各設問で満点をとった答案例である。

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